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SIGNS OF DYSLEXIA CHECKLIST

A simple tool to help parents and caregivers recognize early warning signs of dyslexia at home. Checking several items does not diagnose dyslexia, but it can guide your next conversation with a teacher, pediatrician, or evaluator.

Items checked: 0 of 23

Preschool & Early Elementary

  • Trouble learning nursery rhymes, songs, or the alphabet
  • Difficulty recognizing or producing rhyming words
  • Struggles to name letters, numbers, or colors quickly
  • Mispronounces common words or uses baby talk longer than peers
  • Trouble remembering the names of familiar people, places, or objects
  • Family history of reading or spelling difficulties

School-Age Readers

  • Slow or inaccurate word reading, even with practice
  • Avoids reading aloud or becomes anxious when asked to read
  • Difficulty sounding out unfamiliar words
  • Trouble remembering sight words from one day to the next
  • Reads words in the wrong order or skips small words entirely
  • Spelling is significantly below grade level or inconsistent
  • Takes much longer than peers to complete reading assignments

Writing & Spelling Patterns

  • Reverses letters or numbers beyond the typical developmental stage
  • Inconsistent spelling of the same word within one piece of writing
  • Difficulty organizing thoughts on paper
  • Poor handwriting, awkward pencil grip, or letter formation
  • Trouble copying from the board or a book

Speaking & Language

  • Difficulty finding the right word when speaking
  • Confuses words that sound similar
  • Trouble following multi-step directions
  • Needs extra time to answer questions or tell a story
  • Misnames familiar objects or people

What should I do next?

If you checked several items, consider requesting a formal screening or evaluation through your child's school. Document specific examples to share during the conversation.

© 2026 Fluency Fuel. This checklist is for educational purposes and is not a diagnostic tool.